A
Alex Combas
Taken from #ruby-lang with a slight cleanup
(I am piglet)
* piglet wonders if someone would be so kind to explain what a symbol
is slowly and clearly so his simple pig brain will understand. "A
symbol is the name of an object" just doesn't grok.
dagbrown: It's a name without an object attached to it.
rue: Oo, let me try my state again!
rue: It is a name or description that is only meaningful to the programmer
rue: Like you can say @status =3D :connected
rue: The :connected does not mean anything to ruby, only you. You have
decided to call this particular status :connected
* piglet tries hard not to look confused.
piglet: how does this fit in with .to_sym or .to_i then?
rue: Those are just ways to construct (or deconstruct) a symbol
rue: The implementation is secondary and has no inherent meaning
rue: So long as you understand what symbols are for connected), you
are golden. Then you can take a look at implementation details
piglet: ah seems clearer now.. still fuzzy though..
rue: Is there a particular usage that is confusing?
piglet: i'll get back to you, let me meditate some more
piglet: i like playing with things in irb until i understand, but
these symbols are weird
rue: One more! You could just as well write attr_accessor 'foo' . You
are just saying the name of the method you want to create.
rue: All these people with their 'immediate values' and 'integer
representations' are out to confuse people, I think
piglet: someone should let them know they've won, so they will stop
rue: Yep. But do you, sort of, see I what I am saying? They are just
names that are meaningful to YOU. Instead of having to say @status =3D
1, you can say @status =3D :connected
Pieter: symbols are like integers you pass to a method to select a
state or something. With symbols you can use human-readable objects
instead of integers
* rue hopes for a tentative 'yes'
rue: That would mean we are about 8000 lines of text better than ruby-talk =
piglet: rue I get it
Pieter: wow
rue: Yays
piglet: are symbols more better, or just 'more meaningful'?
Pieter: you should post the log to ruby-talk and pimp
rue: More meaningful.
rue: As I mentioned, there are some implementation details that may be
interesting in the current ruby.
* piglet is satisfied
rue: The thing that is mostly at the root of all this confusion is
that ruby itself creates some symbols. Mostly because it is a
convenient
rue: The second thing --and this is *completely useless knowledge*--
is that symbols are in fact processed as 'immediate values'.
piglet: I guess I have to ask what an immediate value is now.
Pieter:
rue: Normal objects are held as references. Say, a =3D 'foo', a does
not actually contain the object, just a reference
rue: Fixnums and Symbols are actually stored 'in' the variable
(references are integers too).
rue: But these are just optimizations. There is no functional reason
this is the way it is.
piglet: fixnums and symbols are faster then because they are actually
stored in the variable and not just being pointed to by the variable?
rue: Precisely.
piglet: I didnt know ruby stored anything in its variables besides
pointer type things
rue: Yep --and the important bit is that it does not matter if it does or n=
ot.
piglet: no it wouldnt matter, but its interesting to know
rue: Oh, hell, I will post on ruby-talk. At least they will have
something to talk about tomorrow even if it is bashing our methodology
piglet: rue, would you mind if I do as Pieter says and post this convo
to ruby-lang, I bet someone will get something out of it.
rue: Oh, sure. Just paste the whole thing all the way down here
piglet:
(I am piglet)
* piglet wonders if someone would be so kind to explain what a symbol
is slowly and clearly so his simple pig brain will understand. "A
symbol is the name of an object" just doesn't grok.
dagbrown: It's a name without an object attached to it.
rue: Oo, let me try my state again!
rue: It is a name or description that is only meaningful to the programmer
rue: Like you can say @status =3D :connected
rue: The :connected does not mean anything to ruby, only you. You have
decided to call this particular status :connected
* piglet tries hard not to look confused.
piglet: how does this fit in with .to_sym or .to_i then?
rue: Those are just ways to construct (or deconstruct) a symbol
rue: The implementation is secondary and has no inherent meaning
rue: So long as you understand what symbols are for connected), you
are golden. Then you can take a look at implementation details
piglet: ah seems clearer now.. still fuzzy though..
rue: Is there a particular usage that is confusing?
piglet: i'll get back to you, let me meditate some more
piglet: i like playing with things in irb until i understand, but
these symbols are weird
rue: One more! You could just as well write attr_accessor 'foo' . You
are just saying the name of the method you want to create.
rue: All these people with their 'immediate values' and 'integer
representations' are out to confuse people, I think
piglet: someone should let them know they've won, so they will stop
rue: Yep. But do you, sort of, see I what I am saying? They are just
names that are meaningful to YOU. Instead of having to say @status =3D
1, you can say @status =3D :connected
Pieter: symbols are like integers you pass to a method to select a
state or something. With symbols you can use human-readable objects
instead of integers
* rue hopes for a tentative 'yes'
rue: That would mean we are about 8000 lines of text better than ruby-talk =
piglet: rue I get it
Pieter: wow
rue: Yays
piglet: are symbols more better, or just 'more meaningful'?
Pieter: you should post the log to ruby-talk and pimp
rue: More meaningful.
rue: As I mentioned, there are some implementation details that may be
interesting in the current ruby.
* piglet is satisfied
rue: The thing that is mostly at the root of all this confusion is
that ruby itself creates some symbols. Mostly because it is a
convenient
rue: The second thing --and this is *completely useless knowledge*--
is that symbols are in fact processed as 'immediate values'.
piglet: I guess I have to ask what an immediate value is now.
Pieter:
rue: Normal objects are held as references. Say, a =3D 'foo', a does
not actually contain the object, just a reference
rue: Fixnums and Symbols are actually stored 'in' the variable
(references are integers too).
rue: But these are just optimizations. There is no functional reason
this is the way it is.
piglet: fixnums and symbols are faster then because they are actually
stored in the variable and not just being pointed to by the variable?
rue: Precisely.
piglet: I didnt know ruby stored anything in its variables besides
pointer type things
rue: Yep --and the important bit is that it does not matter if it does or n=
ot.
piglet: no it wouldnt matter, but its interesting to know
rue: Oh, hell, I will post on ruby-talk. At least they will have
something to talk about tomorrow even if it is bashing our methodology
piglet: rue, would you mind if I do as Pieter says and post this convo
to ruby-lang, I bet someone will get something out of it.
rue: Oh, sure. Just paste the whole thing all the way down here
piglet: