P
Piet71
Hello,
I have recently started to learn JSP and servlets and have installed
Tomcat5.5 as servlet engine. At the moment, I am struggling with the
correct use of taglibs. After trying to write my own simple JSPs
without success, I switched to a sample webapp from a book CD but that
isn´t working either. Here is a description of the webapp:
Folder "custom" below the tomcat "webapps" folder contains the file
custom.jsp with the following content:
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tld/tags.tld" prefix="jct" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1">
</head>
<body>
<jct:ausgabe />
</body>
</html>
The "custom" folder has a subfolder "WEB-INF" with the following
web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC '-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web
Application 2.2//EN' 'http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2.2.dtd'>
<web-app>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>
http://www.xmlguru.de/jct
</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>
/WEB-INF/tld/tags.tld
</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</web-app>
Below "WEB-INF", there is a folder "tld" with the following file
"tags.tld":
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE taglib
PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD JSP Tag Library 1.2//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtd/web-jsptaglibrary_1_2.dtd">
<taglib>
<tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
<jsp-version>1.2</jsp-version>
<short-name>jct</short-name>
<uri>http://www.xmlguru.de/jct</uri>
<description>
Mein erstes selbstdefiniertes Tag
</description>
<tag>
<name>ausgabe</name>
<tag-class>meineTags.AusgabeText</tag-class>
</tag>
</taglib>
Finally, the "WEB-INF" contains a folder "classes" with the following
"AusgabeText.java":
package meineTags;
import javax.servlet.jsp.*;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.*;
import java.io.*;
public class AusgabeText extends TagSupport
{
public int doStartTag()
{
try
{
JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
out.println("Dies ist mein erstes JSP-Tag");
}
catch (IOException iex)
{
System.out.println(iex.toString());
}
return SKIP_BODY;
}
public int doEndTag()
{
return EVAL_PAGE;
}
}
When I compile this file, I can see the class file being generated in
the "meineTags" folder.
When I invoke the JSP, I get the following error page in my browser:
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented
it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException:
javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagInfo.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagLibraryInfo;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagExtraInfo;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagAttributeInfo;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagVariableInfo;Z)V
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:272)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
root cause
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:
javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagInfo.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagLibraryInfo;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagExtraInfo;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagAttributeInfo;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagVariableInfo;Z)V
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.createTagInfo(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:435)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.parseTLD(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:248)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.<init>(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:162)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseTaglibDirective(Parser.java:423)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseDirective(Parser.java:492)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseElements(Parser.java:1552)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parse(Parser.java:126)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.doParse(ParserController.java:211)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.parse(ParserController.java:100)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:146)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:286)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:267)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:255)
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:563)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:293)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache
Tomcat/5.5.12 logs.
The last entry in the error.log is the following:
13.05.2006 21:41:11 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve
invoke
SCHWERWIEGEND: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:
javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagInfo.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagLibraryInfo;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagExtraInfo;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagAttributeInfo;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagVariableInfo;Z)V
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.createTagInfo(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:435)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.parseTLD(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:248)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.<init>(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:162)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseTaglibDirective(Parser.java:423)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseDirective(Parser.java:492)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseElements(Parser.java:1552)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parse(Parser.java:126)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.doParse(ParserController.java:211)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.parse(ParserController.java:100)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:146)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:286)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:267)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:255)
at
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:563)
at
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:293)
at
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:868)
at
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:663)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)
The book that I have used dates from 2003 and contains only tomcat 5.
Are some of the files erronous or has the handling og taglibs changed
in tomcat 5.5?
Many thanks for your hints
Best regards
Peter
I have recently started to learn JSP and servlets and have installed
Tomcat5.5 as servlet engine. At the moment, I am struggling with the
correct use of taglibs. After trying to write my own simple JSPs
without success, I switched to a sample webapp from a book CD but that
isn´t working either. Here is a description of the webapp:
Folder "custom" below the tomcat "webapps" folder contains the file
custom.jsp with the following content:
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/tld/tags.tld" prefix="jct" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1">
</head>
<body>
<jct:ausgabe />
</body>
</html>
The "custom" folder has a subfolder "WEB-INF" with the following
web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC '-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web
Application 2.2//EN' 'http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2.2.dtd'>
<web-app>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>
http://www.xmlguru.de/jct
</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>
/WEB-INF/tld/tags.tld
</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</web-app>
Below "WEB-INF", there is a folder "tld" with the following file
"tags.tld":
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE taglib
PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD JSP Tag Library 1.2//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtd/web-jsptaglibrary_1_2.dtd">
<taglib>
<tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
<jsp-version>1.2</jsp-version>
<short-name>jct</short-name>
<uri>http://www.xmlguru.de/jct</uri>
<description>
Mein erstes selbstdefiniertes Tag
</description>
<tag>
<name>ausgabe</name>
<tag-class>meineTags.AusgabeText</tag-class>
</tag>
</taglib>
Finally, the "WEB-INF" contains a folder "classes" with the following
"AusgabeText.java":
package meineTags;
import javax.servlet.jsp.*;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.*;
import java.io.*;
public class AusgabeText extends TagSupport
{
public int doStartTag()
{
try
{
JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
out.println("Dies ist mein erstes JSP-Tag");
}
catch (IOException iex)
{
System.out.println(iex.toString());
}
return SKIP_BODY;
}
public int doEndTag()
{
return EVAL_PAGE;
}
}
When I compile this file, I can see the class file being generated in
the "meineTags" folder.
When I invoke the JSP, I get the following error page in my browser:
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented
it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException:
javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagInfo.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagLibraryInfo;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagExtraInfo;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagAttributeInfo;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagVariableInfo;Z)V
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:272)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
root cause
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:
javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagInfo.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagLibraryInfo;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagExtraInfo;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagAttributeInfo;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagVariableInfo;Z)V
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.createTagInfo(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:435)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.parseTLD(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:248)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.<init>(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:162)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseTaglibDirective(Parser.java:423)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseDirective(Parser.java:492)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseElements(Parser.java:1552)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parse(Parser.java:126)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.doParse(ParserController.java:211)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.parse(ParserController.java:100)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:146)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:286)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:267)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:255)
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:563)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:293)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache
Tomcat/5.5.12 logs.
The last entry in the error.log is the following:
13.05.2006 21:41:11 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve
invoke
SCHWERWIEGEND: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:
javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagInfo.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagLibraryInfo;Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagExtraInfo;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagAttributeInfo;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljavax/servlet/jsp/tagext/TagVariableInfo;Z)V
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.createTagInfo(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:435)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.parseTLD(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:248)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TagLibraryInfoImpl.<init>(TagLibraryInfoImpl.java:162)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseTaglibDirective(Parser.java:423)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseDirective(Parser.java:492)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parseElements(Parser.java:1552)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parse(Parser.java:126)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.doParse(ParserController.java:211)
at
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.parse(ParserController.java:100)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:146)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:286)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:267)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:255)
at
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:563)
at
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:293)
at
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:868)
at
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:663)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)
The book that I have used dates from 2003 and contains only tomcat 5.
Are some of the files erronous or has the handling og taglibs changed
in tomcat 5.5?
Many thanks for your hints
Best regards
Peter