OT: Will non net-neutrality kill the internet?

R

Robert Redelmeier

In alt.lang.asm Chris H wrote in part:
Stephen Sprunk writes

Oh... Is it a Biblical commandment as well?

SO if thou shall not kill is an absolute all governments who
execute people are immoral. As are all soldiers and policemen.


Watch your translations. The original old Hebrew may also be
translated as "you shall not murder". Neither is probably exactly
correct. There are extensive discussions on wiki and elsewhere.

-- Robert
 
C

Chris H

Robert Redelmeier said:
In alt.lang.asm Chris H wrote in part:


Watch your translations. The original old Hebrew may also be
translated as "you shall not murder". Neither is probably exactly
correct. There are extensive discussions on wiki and elsewhere.

The Bible is hardly a reference for morality (in any language) and
certainly not for moral absolutes
 
S

Stephen Sprunk

Oh... Is it a Biblical commandment as well?

I find it incredible that you weren't aware of that.
SO if thou shall not kill is an absolute all governments who execute
people are immoral.

Many would say yes.
As are all soldiers and policemen.

Most soldiers and policemen never kill anyone in their entire careers.

Those who do, many would say yes.

S
 
S

Stephen Sprunk

This rule is not enough to provide moral basis for paying taxes and
service in the army as a conscript, for instance.

I see no moral obligation to do either. One does those things because
the alternative is having men with guns come to seize one's property
and/or haul one off to prison.
This rule is not enough to provide moral basis for fulfilling the
bureaucratic requirements of the governement like "this and that
documents must be presented by you to the official".

I see no moral obligation to do that. One does that because it is a
requirement to get the service (or whatever) one wants.
So, lots of laws are not based on this rule.

Of course, but it's a good start for interpersonal relations.
This is also connected with the question of "is pleasure the only
value or there are some values beyound pleasure, greater then
pleasure". The Golden Rule mostly works if pleasure (and avoiding
pain) is the highest value.

Perhaps. Even so, the Golden Rule fails in practice is when different
people wish to be treated differently. For instance, if one person
prefers to get to know a potential business partner first with some
small talk, but the other prefers to get right to the point, which is
the "correct" behavior?

S
 
C

Chris H

Stephen Sprunk said:
I find it incredible that you weren't aware of that.

Why? I assume you know ALL the tenants, pillars and commandments of al
the main religions on the planet?
Many would say yes.

Many but not all.... so there are no absolutes.
Most soldiers and policemen never kill anyone in their entire careers.
That is irrelevant
Those who do, many would say yes.

Again many but not all... so no absolutes.

There are no moral absolutes.

Already the discussion moved from the absolute "thou shall not kill" to
"thou shall mot murder" the former being absolute the later being a long
way from absolute.
 
S

Stephen Sprunk


You, above, had already indicated that you recognized it as a Biblical
Commandment.
I assume you know ALL the tenants, pillars and commandments of al
the main religions on the planet?

Of course not. However, if I were going to refer to some belief by name
(even if only to declare it irrelevant), I'd look up and see what it
referred to.
Many but not all.... so there are no absolutes.

"Not universal" does not equate to "not absolute".
That is irrelevant


Again many but not all... so no absolutes.

Again, "not universal" does not equate to "not absolute".
There are no moral absolutes.

That is a matter of opinion, not fact.
Already the discussion moved from the absolute "thou shall not kill" to
"thou shall mot murder" the former being absolute the later being a long
way from absolute.

The latter is still absolute; it just (absolutely) prohibits a narrower
range of activity. A non-absolute version would be "thou shalt not kill
without good reason."

S
 
M

Maxim S. Shatskih

Already the discussion moved from the absolute "thou shall not kill" to
"thou shall mot murder"

The classics:

PILATE

But what is truth?
Is truth a changing law?
We both have truths.
Are mine the same as yours?
 
B

BGB / cr88192

[respecting a request, and removing ALA and AOD]


Nick Keighley said:
On 17 Aug, 19:30, "BGB / cr88192" <[email protected]> wrote:

<snip>

[justified killings - in war]
<--
you say that like it's a bad thing...
-->

if one has belief, and assumes that the creator and the people operate
under
a comparable moral code (assume that, for sake of his own authority, he
follows a comparable code), than any actions that the creator has taken
are
assumed to be morally valid,

I regard such people as dangerously deluded
and ones' model should be able to account for them.

well I know such people exist. I hope pragmatic considerations over
ride their ideology much of the time.

well, the idea is not that one has to act in this way, but that a model
should allow for any presumably ethical behaviors, although one may choose
not to do them (since one is neither under obligation, nor may it be
beneficial, for someone to do so).

uh? why? I'm a great believer in the Golden Rule. Treat others as
you'd like to be treated yourself. The only evil is doing unnessary
harm to others. We operate iterated prisoner's dilema. Obeying the law
is usually a good idea.


see above

yes, but the problem is, the golden rule still can't address some of these
cases, which otherwise would have to be categorized as immoral (but, then
the prior criteria still apply).

this creates internal self-contradictions and axiomatic problems...


a person which can do no wrong does something which is wrong.
either, the person can do wrong, or what they have done is not (actually)
wrong.

hence my "usually obey the law"

There is the concept of the unjust law.

fair enough...

the priciple is to try not to harm other people. To try to get along
with people, within reason.

No set of ethical guidelines is perfect, you're going to be wrong some
of the time. Live with it. It's an imperfect and human world and you
(and I) are imperfect humans.

yeah.

but, I mean, many of the other sorts of "principles".


for example: "porn is immoral as it violates the purity of marriage".
this poses a big problem, as it is somewhat undefined as to what this
"purity" is in this context, how it is that porn would "violate" it, and
more so, what relevance this would have to a person who is not married (they
don't have a marriage, hence whatever this "purity" is, it can't be
"violated" if it doesn't exist in the first place...).

(I remember I have heard claims that make far less sense than this, but I
can't remember them so well given how little sense they made...).


cost and dependency chains are, in effect, much easier to imagine.

explicit rules are also easier to imagine (if it is directly stated, or can
be easily inferred from the prior rules, this also makes sense).

like, since neither the NT nor the OT ever mention porn, and since one is
not actually "doing" much of anything else immoral (unless one goes by
Catholic definitions), then the simpler answer is "doesn't matter, good
enough".


if an argument doesn't make any sense or involves using statements out of
context, or is otherwise in conflict with what it is quoting from, it
doesn't have much weight IMO.


yes, seems reasonable enough.

a lot of this does seem to match well enough with observed patterns and
behaviors and a lot of the information I am considering.

I'm suspicious of the "value and weighting" bit. In general any form
of quantitative ethics strikes me as broken by design. And often a way
to justify a decision actually made by other means.

possibly.

I had generally used it more as a model for prediction than for
justification...

like, predict why these people do this rather than that?...
predict why these things are said to be good, and these other things are
said to be bad?...

patterns seem to emerge, and "values and weighting" or "economics" seem to
be fairly good predictors.

anything which tends to net benefit the people involved tends to be moral,
and anything which is net destructive then is immoral...

economies tend to follow a similar pattern, which would seem to imply that,
by extension the "morally better" option tends to also be the "cheaper"
option.


however, other people seem to believe in morals which run counter to this
pattern, such as veganism:
surely, people derive more benefit from not being vegans than from being
vegans, so why is it that they claim that this is the right thing to do?...

the cost of produce vs the cost of meat doesn't appear to be in their favor
at least.
the "organic foods" movement makes even less sense, since they are paying
extra money for this.


so, admittedly, there are factors which are not being accounted for in all
this...

but does everyone else have to tolerate his ego? This is why we have
prisons. We can also pick and choose who we socialise with or do
business with.


because there isn't one. The mistake was thinking there was.

fair enough...


although, presumably, an ethical model would address the problem of why
someone should always "do the right thing", even in cases where they could
get away with it without personal cost.

people tend to do this (among other things), but why this is the case is
uncertain...


at least on this front, there is a notable mismatch between the model and
between observed behaviors, and it is not clear what is missing or how to
address this mismatch.

thank goodness

I suspect it would be beyond reasonable abilities to implement at this point
anyways, and is not likely to reveal much I don't know already.

<--
unless it's a Brazillian electrian or you're the SAS
-->

well, general as a general rule...

The Brazillian electrician was a suspected suicide bomber who was shot
several times in the head by Metropolitan (London) Police officers. He
was not a suicide bomber, not a muslim, not even middle eastern. No
one was charged. [this was a week after a series of suicide bombings
on the London underground]

The SAS have been accused of "operating a shoot to kill policy" (what
else do police or army marksmen do? ITTM "shoot without warning
policy") in Gibralter and Northern Ireland.

fair enough...

hence the Brazillian electrician. They shot him in the head because a
body shot was too dangerous.

ok.



But the IRA didn't. I thought the 10p piece was their smartest weapon.
A bomb threat causes nearly the same economic disruption whether or
not there is actually a bomb.

ok.



IRA, ETA, Red Army Faction, OAS

possibly...

not heard much of them around here (although I have heard of the IRA, but
they aren't really in the US).
 
B

BGB / cr88192

Chris H said:
Thus 9/11 is morally acceptable.....

possibly, or to them at least...

the US retaliation is also acceptable though, so no one really does wrong
here...

but, I guess there is a lot of debate on all this...
 
C

Chris H

Stephen Sprunk said:
The latter is still absolute; it just (absolutely) prohibits a narrower
range of activity. A non-absolute version would be "thou shalt not kill
without good reason."

Thou shall not murder is NOT an absolute.

Define Murder.....
 
N

Nachy

"BGB / cr88192" in dispute with others who waste my bandwidth:


 may I ? add:

"You shalt not abuse free thinking spirits connections"

x-lat: could you please remove ALA and AOD from this
not even considered as OT from most readers here ...

I like philosophic discussions about why and when a god
may have dicided to create time.

But me and many others expect to see posts about programming
or technical news in this groups.

Granted, we all often take side steps into OT, but we usually
come back quite fast to the original sense of our party.

Now this thread goes a bit to far and much to long for my
and for sure not only for my taste.

So if someone could tell me any link from ASM to God or Devil
I'd be really curious and will listen like a good child
even I'm not a believer of any kind ... :)
...
__
wolfgang

There is some story about the DNA code seeming to be much longer than
necessary, and some guy figured out that much of it seemed to be God's
comments... Don't know if they were single line or delimited. ;-)

Nachy
 
W

wolfgang kern

Nachy said:
....
....
There is some story about the DNA code seeming to be much longer than
necessary, and some guy figured out that much of it seemed to be God's
comments... Don't know if they were single line or delimited. ;-)

Of course delimited for human readers.
My (godlike) advice for native humans would be:
don't trust any god unless you can talk to it and receive
sensemaking answers.
Humans aren't able to fully inteprrete DNA, because it's just
the result of Mother Nature following the only true way given
by Lord Logic himself within a variation range by approx:
more than 2^8192 variants just in our yet visible universe.

__
wolfgang
one of the last self-thinking devices on this planet :)
 
W

wolfgang kern

"Chris H" asked:
....
Define Murder.....

let me try to define:
unauthorizied kill of humans (rights may be discussable),
also unmotivited kill of animals (other than for eating).
__
wolfgang
 
M

Maxim S. Shatskih

unauthorizied kill of humans (rights may be discussable),

Yes, killing humans besides by the society's political powers who are acting according to the rules accepted by the society.
 
B

BGB / cr88192

wolfgang kern said:
"Chris H" asked:
...

let me try to define:
unauthorizied kill of humans (rights may be discussable),
also unmotivited kill of animals (other than for eating).

murder does not extend to animals AFAIK.

technically, one can kill animals freely without any moral cost.
however, doing so without reason does call into question the character of
the person doing so.

some rules still apply though, namely people are not supposed to drink the
blood or eat animals while they are still alive, as these do have moral
costs.

well, among other things, like boiling a calf in milk, ... (some people
interpret this as a meat/cheese prohibition, but I interpret it more
literally, as in, more likely prohibiting boiling calf's in milk...).

and one is supposed to kill them painlessly, so there is probably some
reason.

or such...
 
N

Nick Keighley

premeditated, deliberate, unjustified, killing of a human being.

{the "justified" covers various things like execution, war, self
defence]
murder does not extend to animals AFAIK.

not in English law. There are laws against cruelty to animals though.

You consider it murder to kill an animal if you are a vet? Pest
extermination? Is killing flies murder?
technically, one can kill animals freely without any moral cost.

personnally I think clubbing a dog or cat to death *is* immoral
however, doing so without reason does call into question the character of
the person doing so.

some rules still apply though, namely people are not supposed to drink the
blood or eat animals while they are still alive, as these do have moral
costs.

in some countries thay bleed cattle and use the blood in food or
drink. The animal survives the process.
well, among other things, like boiling a calf in milk, ... (some people
interpret this as a meat/cheese prohibition, but I interpret it more
literally, as in, more likely prohibiting boiling calf's in milk...).

if the calf is dead I don't care if someone boils it in anything they
like. I'd object to a calf being killed in a cruel manner
 
R

Rod Pemberton

BGB / cr88192 said:
murder does not extend to animals AFAIK.

technically, one can kill animals freely without any moral cost.
however, doing so without reason does call into question the character of
the person doing so.

some rules still apply though, namely people are not supposed to drink the
blood or eat animals while they are still alive, as these do have moral
costs.

well, among other things, like boiling a calf in milk, ... (some people
interpret this as a meat/cheese prohibition, but I interpret it more
literally, as in, more likely prohibiting boiling calf's in milk...).

and one is supposed to kill them painlessly, so there is probably some
reason.

or such...

Most US states have various laws which regulate the killing of animals. If
you're under personal attack by an animal which could kill or seriously maim
you, you can kill the animal - always. Your right to life is a fundamental
right in the US protected by both state and federal laws. If livestock -
various types as defined by law - are under attack or being stalked by an
animal predator, you can usually kill the stalking animal. But, there are
some animals you cannot kill - even if they are a threat to livestock - due
to endangered species laws. Certain animals, designated as pests or vermin,
can be killed at any time. However, there may be restrictions on how they
are killed, i.e., you cannot typically use a firearm to hunt in an urban or
suburban area, e.g., use poison, traps, etc. If it's hunting season and you
have the appropriate licenses, you can kill the designated animal(s). If
it's not hunting season or you don't have the licenses, then you can be
charged with unlawful hunting and/or a wide variety of related crimes.
Hunting on private property sometimes falls under state hunting laws and
other times falls under private property rights, e.g., whether you are
allowed to hunt on your private property or not depends on the laws of your
state. You typically cannot use a firearm to hunt in urban and suburban
areas, so hunting on private property - where allowed - usually only applies
to rural properties. If it's livestock being raised for food and your the
livestock's owner, you can kill the animals. If you're not the owner of the
livestock, you'll be charged with a "theft" type of property crime, i.e.,
you "stole" property from it's owner via the killing. If your killing of an
animal doesn't fall into such legal situations, then you'll be charged with
cruelty to animals or unlawful hunting, etc. I.e., typically, you're not
allowed to maliciously, wantonly, "just for the fun of it," or "thrill" kill
any animal. Some states and/or counties will charge you with animal cruelty
if you kill your sick pet, e.g., cat or dog, on your own, instead of having
the pet euthanized at an veterinarian or animal shelter. Through law, most
states require you to be humane to animals.


Rod Pemberton
 
M

Maxim S. Shatskih

to endangered species laws. Certain animals, designated as pests or vermin,
can be killed at any time.

Also note that killing _a designated pest_ for the purpose of making a movie for fun will hardly be legal.
allowed to maliciously, wantonly, "just for the fun of it," or "thrill" kill
any animal.

What about flies?
 
R

Rod Pemberton

BGB / cr88192 said:
Rod Pemberton said:
["laws" on killing animals]

these are laws, but laws are not the same as morals...

Both are an effect of a cause. Men's thoughts and feelings are the cause.
Man's laws and morals are the effect. Both originate from the same place.
Both express the same or similar things.


Rod Pemberton
 
B

BGB / cr88192

Rod Pemberton said:
BGB / cr88192 said:
Rod Pemberton said:
["laws" on killing animals]

these are laws, but laws are not the same as morals...

Both are an effect of a cause. Men's thoughts and feelings are the cause.
Man's laws and morals are the effect. Both originate from the same place.
Both express the same or similar things.

was writing a response, but computer blue-screened...

but, anyways, they both have similar form and function, however, they tend
to cover different areas (morals typically covering personal and
interpersonal behavior, and laws typically addressing national concerns and
maintaining order...).

however, there are exceptions:
for example, US drug and alcohol laws effect personal matters, rather than
either maintaining order or national concerns (otherwise, people would be
limited to DUIs and disorderly conduct and similar, rather than use or
possession). however, laws could still be in place to limit sale or
distribution, since this does fall within their boundaries.

likewise goes for prostitution (in many places), ... which although immoral,
would not otherwise sensibly have laws against it. (effectively, the rest of
the US could be like Nevada or similar).

actually, the above is a little bit of a mystery for me anyways, since in my
mind prostitution is not particularly different from fornication, hence it
is not obvious why there is a legal difference (except that a person may go
into prostitution due to economic pressure, or be coerced into it by others,
but this seems to be a different matter, and if anything it would be pimps
who would be illegal...).


but, really, the other mystery is why the "joes" actually bother. as an
activity, in a practical sense it doesn't make much sense, they could just
as easily stay home and not bother, or go find "some generic female who
readily puts out", since AFAICT they are not exactly rare (the majority of
females?...).

but, then again, maybe if it were not illegal in most places (or, legally
taxed and controlled, as in Nevada) then large numbers of females go into
the industry just for the hell of it (doesn't require skills, and makes
quick money), and thus the price drops rapidly due to market saturation or
similar...

but, alas, I am not sure how this would be much different than the present
state, where people tend to be promiscuous regardless of whether or not
money is involved.


but, alas...
 

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